Skip to main content
The Benefits of Sauna for Mental and Physical Health — And How to Use It Safely
May 11, 2025 at 4:00 AM
by Zaneb Mansha, MSW
Warm and inviting wooden sauna with ambient lighting, perfect for relaxation.

If you’ve ever stepped into a sauna and felt a deep sense of calm afterward, you’re not imagining it. Saunas have been used for centuries across cultures—not just for warmth, but for healing. Today, emerging research supports what many traditional practices have long known: sauna therapy can have profound mental and physical benefits (Hussain & Cohen, 2018).

1. Mental Health Benefits

Reduces Anxiety and Stress:
Sauna use activates the parasympathetic nervous system—your body’s “rest and digest” mode. This reduces cortisol (the stress hormone) and increases endorphins, which promote relaxation and a natural mood lift (Laukkanen et al., 2015).

May Improve Depression Symptoms:
A 2016 study published in JAMA Psychiatry found that whole-body hyperthermia (like what occurs in a sauna) significantly reduced depressive symptoms, even after just one session (Janssen et al., 2016).

Enhances Sleep Quality:
Post-sauna, your body cools down, mimicking the natural drop in temperature that happens before sleep. This can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more deeply. Improved parasympathetic activity and lowered stress hormones contribute to better sleep regulation (Hussain & Cohen, 2018).

2. Physical Health Benefits

Improves Circulation:
The heat from a sauna dilates blood vessels and boosts blood flow, which helps reduce muscle soreness, improve joint mobility, and support heart health (Laukkanen et al., 2015).

Supports Detoxification:
While detox isn’t only about sweating, regular sauna sessions do support the body’s natural detox processes, helping eliminate small amounts of heavy metals and environmental toxins through the skin (Hussain & Cohen, 2018).

Boosts Immune Function:
Raising your core body temperature can stimulate white blood cell production, strengthening your immune system over time. This thermal stress can lead to long-term improvements in immune resilience (Hussain & Cohen, 2018).

Aids in Muscle Recovery and Joint Pain Relief:
As someone who lifts weights and experiences chronic pain due to autoimmune conditions, I can personally say the sauna has been a game-changer. I use it 3–4 times a week, typically in two intervals of 20–25 minutes each. It helps my body recover from intense workouts and manage inflammation. The heat loosens up tension and provides lasting relief on days when nothing else helps. Research also supports that sauna use may improve recovery by reducing delayed onset muscle soreness and increasing muscle relaxation (Mero et al., 2015).

How I Use the Sauna in My Routine

My sauna time has become more than just a recovery tool—it's a grounding ritual. I meditate, stretch, and allow myself to slow down completely. That time of intentional stillness has become one of my favorite forms of self-care. It’s when my mind clears, my muscles relax, and I feel most connected to my body.

How to Use a Sauna Safely

If you’re new to saunas, here are some basics:

  • Start Slow: Begin with 5–10 minutes and work your way up gradually.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink water before, during, and after your session.
  • Cool Down Between Intervals: Take a short break to let your body rest between rounds.
  • Listen to Your Body: If you feel lightheaded or overheated, exit the sauna and allow yourself to recover.
  • 2–4 Times Weekly: Consistency is key for long-term benefits.

Infrared vs Traditional Saunas

  • Traditional Saunas: Use hot air or steam, usually reaching 150–190°F.
  • Infrared Saunas: Use infrared light to warm the body directly at lower temperatures (110–135°F), often more tolerable for beginners or people with heat sensitivity.

Both offer therapeutic benefits—it’s about what feels most supportive for you.

Final Thoughts

Whether you’re managing autoimmune conditions, healing from workouts, or simply looking for peace of mind, saunas can be a deeply restorative practice. What started as part of my recovery routine has become a sacred part of my week—a space for release, reflection, and realignment.

Disclaimer

This blog is for educational and informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your doctor before starting any new health regimen, especially if you have a chronic condition or take medications.

_____

References

  • Hussain, J., & Cohen, M. (2018). Clinical effects of regular dry sauna bathing: A systematic review. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2018, 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1857413
  • Janssen, S., et al. (2016). Whole-body hyperthermia for the treatment of major depressive disorder: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA Psychiatry, 73(8), 789–795. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.1031
  • Laukkanen, T., Kunutsor, S., Kauhanen, J., & Laukkanen, J. A. (2015). Sauna bathing is associated with reduced cardiovascular mortality and improves cardiovascular function. JAMA Internal Medicine, 175(4), 542–548. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.8187
  • Mero, A., et al. (2015). Effects of far-infrared sauna bathing on recovery from strength and endurance training sessions in men. SpringerPlus, 4, 321. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40064-015-0990-8

Your story matters. Let’s prioritize it.

If you’re ready to break patterns, build clarity, and feel seen— Book a free consultation or schedule your first session today!